Development of Web-based Serial Assistant
Demo: https://serial.wiki-power.com/
Project Repository: linyuxuanlin/Serial_on_Web
This project is built upon web-serial-terminal and adds debugout.js to implement logging and exporting functionalities. The following are the detailed steps:
Add debug.js
code
// save all the console.logs
function debugout() {
var self = this;
// OPTIONS
self.realTimeLoggingOn = true; // log in real time (forwards to console.log)
self.useTimestamps = false; // insert a timestamp in front of each log
self.useLocalStorage = false; // store the output using window.localStorage() and continuously add to the same log each session
self.recordLogs = true; // set to false after you're done debugging to avoid the log eating up memory
self.autoTrim = true; // to avoid the log eating up potentially endless memory
self.maxLines = 2500; // if autoTrim is true, this many most recent lines are saved
self.tailNumLines = 100; // how many lines tail() will retrieve
self.logFilename = "log.txt"; // filename of log downloaded with downloadLog()
self.maxDepth = 25; // max recursion depth for logged objects
// vars
self.depth = 0;
self.parentSizes = [0];
self.currentResult = "";
self.startTime = new Date();
self.output = "";
this.version = function () {
return "0.5.0";
};
/*
USER METHODS
*/
this.getLog = function () {
var retrievalTime = new Date();
// if recording is off, so dev knows why they don't have any logs
if (!self.recordLogs) {
self.log("[debugout.js] log recording is off.");
}
// if using local storage, get values
if (self.useLocalStorage) {
var saved = window.localStorage.getItem("debugout.js");
if (saved) {
saved = JSON.parse(saved);
self.startTime = new Date(saved.startTime);
self.output = saved.log;
retrievalTime = new Date(saved.lastLog);
}
}
return (
self.output +
"\n---- Log retrieved: " +
retrievalTime +
" ----\n" +
self.formatSessionDuration(self.startTime, retrievalTime)
);
};
// accepts optional number or uses the default for number of lines
this.tail = function (numLines) {
var numLines = numLines || self.tailLines;
return self.trimLog(self.getLog(), numLines);
};
// accepts a string to search for
this.search = function (string) {
var lines = self.output.split("\n");
var rgx = new RegExp(string);
var matched = [];
// can't use a simple Array.prototype.filter() here
// because we need to add the line number
for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
var addr = "[" + i + "] ";
if (lines[i].match(rgx)) {
matched.push(addr + lines[i]);
}
}
var result = matched.join("\n");
if (result.length == 0) result = 'Nothing found for "' + string + '".';
return result;
};
// accepts the starting line and how many lines after the starting line you want
this.getSlice = function (lineNumber, numLines) {
var lines = self.output.split("\n");
var segment = lines.slice(lineNumber, lineNumber + numLines);
return segment.join("\n");
};
// immediately downloads the log - for desktop browser use
this.downloadLog = function () {
var file = "data:text/plain;charset=utf-8,";
var logFile = self.getLog();
var encoded = encodeURIComponent(logFile);
file += encoded;
var a = document.createElement("a");
a.href = file;
a.target = "_blank";
a.download = self.logFilename;
document.body.appendChild(a);
a.click();
a.remove();
};
// clears the log
this.clear = function () {
var clearTime = new Date();
self.output = "---- Log cleared: " + clearTime + " ----\n";
if (self.useLocalStorage) {
// local storage
var saveObject = {
startTime: self.startTime,
log: self.output,
lastLog: clearTime,
};
saveObject = JSON.stringify(saveObject);
window.localStorage.setItem("debugout.js", saveObject);
}
if (self.realTimeLoggingOn) console.log("[debugout.js] clear()");
};
// records a log
this.log = function (obj) {
// log in real time
if (self.realTimeLoggingOn) console.log(obj);
// record log
var type = self.determineType(obj);
if (type != null && self.recordLogs) {
var addition = self.formatType(type, obj);
// timestamp, formatted for brevity
if (self.useTimestamps) {
var logTime = new Date();
self.output += self.formatTimestamp(logTime);
}
self.output += addition;
if (self.autoTrim) self.output = self.trimLog(self.output, self.maxLines);
// local storage
if (self.useLocalStorage) {
var last = new Date();
var saveObject = {
startTime: self.startTime,
log: self.output,
lastLog: last,
};
saveObject = JSON.stringify(saveObject);
window.localStorage.setItem("debugout.js", saveObject);
}
}
self.depth = 0;
self.parentSizes = [0];
self.currentResult = "";
};
/*
METHODS FOR CONSTRUCTING THE LOG
*/
// Similar to typeof but classifies objects of type 'object'
// Kept separate from formatType() so you can use it at your convenience!
this.determineType = function (object) {
if (object != null) {
var typeResult;
var type = typeof object;
if (type == "object") {
var len = object.length;
if (len == null) {
if (typeof object.getTime == "function") {
typeResult = "Date";
} else if (typeof object.test == "function") {
typeResult = "RegExp";
} else {
typeResult = "Object";
}
} else {
typeResult = "Array";
}
} else {
typeResult = type;
}
return typeResult;
} else {
return null;
}
};
// Format type accordingly, recursively if necessary
this.formatType = function (type, obj) {
if (self.maxDepth && self.depth >= self.maxDepth) {
return "... (max-depth reached)";
}
};
switch (type) {
case "Object":
self.currentResult += "{\n";
self.depth++;
self.parentSizes.push(self.objectSize(obj));
var i = 0;
for (var prop in obj) {
self.currentResult += self.indentsForDepth(self.depth);
self.currentResult += prop + ": ";
var subtype = self.determineType(obj[prop]);
var subresult = self.formatType(subtype, obj[prop]);
if (subresult) {
self.currentResult += subresult;
if (i != self.parentSizes[self.depth] - 1)
self.currentResult += ",";
self.currentResult += "\n";
} else {
if (i != self.parentSizes[self.depth] - 1)
self.currentResult += ",";
self.currentResult += "\n";
}
i++;
}
self.depth--;
self.parentSizes.pop();
self.currentResult += self.indentsForDepth(self.depth);
self.currentResult += "}";
if (self.depth == 0) return self.currentResult;
break;
case "Array":
self.currentResult += "[";
self.depth++;
self.parentSizes.push(obj.length);
for (var i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) {
var subtype = self.determineType(obj[i]);
if (subtype == "Object" || subtype == "Array")
self.currentResult += "\n" + self.indentsForDepth(self.depth);
var subresult = self.formatType(subtype, obj[i]);
if (subresult) {
self.currentResult += subresult;
if (i != self.parentSizes[self.depth] - 1)
self.currentResult += ", ";
if (subtype == "Array") self.currentResult += "\n";
} else {
if (i != self.parentSizes[self.depth] - 1)
self.currentResult += ", ";
if (subtype != "Object") self.currentResult += "\n";
else if (i == self.parentSizes[self.depth] - 1)
self.currentResult += "\n";
}
}
self.depth--;
self.parentSizes.pop();
self.currentResult += "]";
if (self.depth == 0) return self.currentResult;
break;
case "function":
obj += "";
var lines = obj.split("\n");
for (var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
if (lines[i].match(/\}/)) self.depth--;
self.currentResult += self.indentsForDepth(self.depth);
if (lines[i].match(/\{/)) self.depth++;
self.currentResult += lines[i] + "\n";
}
return self.currentResult;
break;
case "RegExp":
return "/" + obj.source + "/";
break;
case "Date":
case "string":
if (self.depth > 0 || obj.length == 0) {
return '"' + obj + '"';
} else {
return obj;
}
case "boolean":
if (obj) return "true";
else return "false";
case "number":
return obj + "";
break;
}
};
this.indentsForDepth = function (depth) {
var str = "";
for (var i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
str += "\t";
}
return str;
};
this.trimLog = function (log, maxLines) {
var lines = log.split("\n");
if (lines.length > maxLines) {
lines = lines.slice(lines.length - maxLines);
}
return lines.join("\n");
};
this.lines = function () {
return self.output.split("\n").length;
};
// calculate testing time
this.formatSessionDuration = function (startTime, endTime) {
var msec = endTime - startTime;
var hh = Math.floor(msec / 1000 / 60 / 60);
var hrs = ("0" + hh).slice(-2);
msec -= hh * 1000 * 60 * 60;
var mm = Math.floor(msec / 1000 / 60);
var mins = ("0" + mm).slice(-2);
msec -= mm * 1000 * 60;
var ss = Math.floor(msec / 1000);
var secs = ("0" + ss).slice(-2);
msec -= ss * 1000;
return "---- Session duration: " + hrs + ":" + mins + ":" + secs + " ----";
};
this.formatTimestamp = function (timestamp) {
var year = timestamp.getFullYear();
var date = timestamp.getDate();
var month = ("0" + (timestamp.getMonth() + 1)).slice(-2);
var hrs = Number(timestamp.getHours());
var mins = ("0" + timestamp.getMinutes()).slice(-2);
var secs = ("0" + timestamp.getSeconds()).slice(-2);
return (
"[" +
year +
"-" +
month +
"-" +
date +
" " +
hrs +
":" +
mins +
":" +
secs +
"]: "
);
};
this.objectSize = function (obj) {
var size = 0,
key;
for (key in obj) {
if (obj.hasOwnProperty(key)) size++;
}
return size;
};
/*
START/RESUME LOG
*/
if (self.useLocalStorage) {
var saved = window.localStorage.getItem("debugout.js");
if (saved) {
saved = JSON.parse(saved);
self.output = saved.log;
var start = new Date(saved.startTime);
var end = new Date(saved.lastLog);
self.output += "\n---- Session end: " + saved.lastLog + " ----\n";
self.output += self.formatSessionDuration(start, end);
self.output += "\n\n";
}
}
self.output += "---- Session started: " + self.startTime + " ----\n\n";
}
Add download log button
Add the following code after the <button id="SerialConnectButton" type="button" disabled>Connect</button>
statement:
Call the object
Add the following code inside the <script>
tag:
Output log
Add the following code after the term.write(chunk);
statement:
References and Acknowledgements
- rafaelaroca/web-serial-terminal
- inorganik/debugout.js
- onclick Event
- How to read and write txt files in JavaScript? (Alternative approach)
- Finally found you! How to save console.log logs in a file in frontend?
Original: https://wiki-power.com/ This post is protected by CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 agreement, should be reproduced with attribution.
This post is translated using ChatGPT, please feedback if any omissions.